#1 Aakifah, enjoys leatherworking#2 Aanisah, makes quilts#3 Abeedah, likes fishing#4 Alaia, flies kites#5 Aleemah, fitness expert#6 Angbin, enjoys sailing#7 Aribah, enjoys knotting#8 Aqeelah, plays chess#9 Azadeh, plays golf#10 Bahar, likes photography#11 Bakhtawar, dancer#12 Basmah, enjoys knitting#13 Batinah, gymnast#14 Beena, puppeteer#15 Buthaynah, does needlecraft#16 Deeba, goes canoeing#17 Diqrah, enjoys woodworking#18 Durrah, enjoys blacksmithing
#19 Ermina, plays billiards#20 Fadwah, likes astronomy#21 Fahmida, does macrame#22 Faizah, enjoys crocheting#23 Falaq, likes aquariums#24 Farah, sculptor#25 Farhanah, enjoys weaving#26 Ghalibah, makes baskets#27 Gohar, enjoys lacemaking#28 Hani, collects coins#29 Hannah, makes pottery#30 Hasna, bird enthusiast#31 Hoor, enjoys soapmaking#32 Husna, likes fencing#33 Iffah, goes beachcombing#34 Jamal, enjoys skiing#35 Jasmin, practices archery#36 Kanzah, plays racquetball
#37 Khawlah, collects gemstones#38 Khayrah, enjoys skating#39 Kuwaysah, plays bingo#40 Leena, enjoys writing#41 Mahum, goes bowling#42 Malak, plays croquet#43 Manhalah, makes scrapbooks#44 Maridah, enjoys gardening#45 Marjanah, likes cats#46 Misbah, collects stamps#47 Mubarakah, artist#48 Mubeenah, enjoys travel#49 Murdiyyah, plays badminton#50 Murshidah, collects antiques#51 Mussah, enjoys bicycling#52 Muzaynah, enjoys jogging#53 Najah, does ceramics#54 Najmah, likes dogs
#55 Nakhat, enjoys music#56 Naseemah, enjoys swimming#57 Nashitah, does batik#58 Naweed, plays tennis#59 Naazneen, collects dolls#60 Numa, enjoys spinning#61 Qaraah, enjoys juggling#62 Rahat, plays softball#63 Rahmah, plays basketball#64 Sadaqat, enjoys reading#65 Sadiyah, does flintknapping#66 Sahar, enjoys drawing#67 Shadan, goes rowing#68 Shireen, likes candlemaking#69 Suheera, enjoys beading#70 Tara, enjoys cooking#71 Wardah, enjoys sewing#72 Zahra, performs magic
 
72 Virgins
 
Man has not touched them before them nor jinni.
   Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Reclining on green cushions and beautiful carpets.
   Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?

—The Beneficent

IN Hamas-run classes, young men are taught from boyhood that in return for so-called martyrdom their families will be compensated financially, their pictures will be posted in schools and mosques, and they will earn a special place in paradise, which includes “unlimited sex” with 72 virgins.
     Before dismissing this outright, there are many Christians who believe literally in the Rapture, or Second Coming of Christ— that there will come an actual time in the future when believers will be physically removed from the earth and taken to heaven. Objectively no easier to swallow.
 
Fundamentalism
 
     Beliefs such as the above, whether a specific afterlife reward or a supernatural apocalypse, arise from religious fundamentalism, the literal reading of scripture. Needless to say, this is not unique to Islam and the Koran, but occurs throughout the world’s major religions.
     While the majority of fundamentalists of all faiths are good people trying to live righteously, they can become misguided— not only by allowing their own prejudices to creep into their selection and interpretation of scriptural passages, but by the scriptures themselves.
     Scripture at its best is divinely-inspired, naturally and philosophically true to itself. It was written though by men and surely a few women with their own agendas in mind. Since it was composed primarily for believers there was little if any real need to be objective. Ditto for later canonizers.
     Yet without the bedrock of scripture how can we hope to authenticate ratiocinative comprehension of ultimate reality, much less mystical insight? Perhaps by way of empirical principles contained in the divine book of nature and the universe, created by the Highest Power and as such the nearest thing we have to an unsullied Word of God.
 
Informed Speculation
 
     If nature is the Word, then beyond the scientist’s instruments and a quasi-utilitarian moral philosophy based on life affirmation, what in realms of higher consciousness have we?
     Our emotions for one thing— and our imaginations. Not total flights of fancy perhaps, the abodes of surrealists and poets, but informed albeit speculative projections toward new clefts of understanding. This is the form of creative exploration used by inventors, theoreticians, and visionaries from Leonardo da Vinci to H. G. Wells.
     Selective yet bold use of mental gifts, including art in every form, mystical experience, and even dreams, can help us break from the mundane toward the numinous. Such leaps, like scientific hypotheses, can subsequently— to the extent possible— be put to the test of logic, observation, and use.
 
Life After Death
 
     One of the greatest challenges for informed or uninformed speculation— not in the least part due to the paucity of empirical evidence— is also one of the greatest issues confronting all of us during our short sojourns in this world: What happens to us after we die?
     One seemingly-obvious outcome is that, since consciousness resides in the brain and our brains decompose after death, all consciousness vanishes forever, leaving us truly dead. Only eternal nothingness, not even awareness of nothingness.
     With the increasingly naturalist mood of recent decades, despite condolences to children of a heaven or better place, the view that the grave is the end has been elevated to near intellectual orthodoxy. One consolation is that the preciousness of life is enhanced by cognizance of its brevity and uncertainty.
     It has been assumed that any alternative to the finality of death necessitated an incursion of some sort into the vaporous realms of supernaturalism, which almost as much as the concept of heaven itself has been giving up the valiant fight.
     There have been challenges from philosophers that the apparent lack of interest in even attempting a search for an alternative to finality outside a supernaturalistic context was diagnostic of a lack of vision which they all but dubbed intellectual bankruptcy. Yet where to begin such a search?
     One idea is historically-based. The overall progress of humans— and likely any other self-aware entities in the universe— is an accelerating increase in the ability to control the world. I call my particular version Salvorbug. It’s too involved to go into here in any detail, but for those interested I’ve written a light summary of it.
     In brief it’s based on the exponential power of creative force— in particular, purposeful or teleological replicative energy. Natural moral philosophy, the spacial-temporal vastness of the universe, and the possibility of other dimensions are also pieces of the puzzle. Still it’s only a remote likelihood at best, far from surety.
     If it were true it would likely lead to something like a Mormon heaven— everyone who wants to can rule his or her own world. The reason for this capability is that if power is sufficient to snatch us from the grave, things of lesser difficulty, including most of the desired accoutrements of an afterlife, should be readily available.
     There is one catch. It is most-likely a virtual world, with virtual stuff. That generally means virtual people as well, unless you could get one or more real people to live in your world instead of a world of their own. Of course real people could always visit, and you could visit them— virtual there may in most ways be even more real than real is here!
     All of this assumes that an afterlife would be remotely like the life here. Time and space may be configured entirely differently— if there are even dimensions as we know them— in that realm. At least to start though I think we would try to make life there somewhat familiar, to ease the transition.
 
Love Amongst the Angels
 
     What about dating prospects in paradise— not to mention those 72 maids-a-dancing, or smart-looking guys if you’re a heterosexual female or gay man? Will there be poetry readings and jazz clubs to go to?
     Eternity without carnality of some sort sounds uproariously dull. Without the afterlife equivalent at least. Some kind of unique spirituality immensely more delightful than the greatest sensuality we can know perhaps, but so insusceptible to description that erotic ecstasy— though remote in actual comparison— is still the nearest metaphor.
     One could offer two arguments against ascribing significant— if any— lustiness, literal or figurative, to an envisioned paradise:
     First, that our intellectual and spiritual level would be so advanced and in such a way that, as pleasurable and available as sensual impulse would continue to be, we would always prefer other satisfactions— enjoyments beyond our most antinomian dreams, much less experiences, in this life.
     The second is purely utilitarian. If life beyond the grave was to be popularly perceived as being too alluring, less effort or care would be put into this life. We all might become other-worldly and impractical, resulting in more suffering in the world, not to mention a shortage of plumbers.
     Against these arguments it’s hard to conceive of a meaningful afterlife that is devoid of emotional variety, preferably with emphasis on those emotions which are pleasurable. Christian stereotypes prefer the aesthetic to the ribald— winged harpists, resplendent temples, and streets paved in gold.
     Anyone though who has ever found him or herself transfixed by an innocent yet unusually stimulating painting knows that these seemingly opposite types of emotion are, while far from identical, at least akin to each other. If erotic impulse is 90% in the mind, intellectual passion is 90% in the heart.
     Will 72 virgin guys or dolls be waiting for you after you die? If you can have one, you can have a million— virtual virgins that is. If however during your lifetime on earth you knowingly and unilaterally hurt a lot of people— any people— don’t expect the least caress, promising as it may seem, to pass for quite the real thing.
—Warren Farr
 
(To read “An Open Letter to Would-Be Martyrs”
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